Mike Fortun, Lindsay Poirier, Alli Morgan, Brian Callahan, and Kim Fortun
- Published in print:
- 2021
- Published Online:
- May 2021
- ISBN:
- 9781501753343
- eISBN:
- 9781501753374
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Cornell University Press
- DOI:
- 10.7591/cornell/9781501753343.003.0008
- Subject:
- Anthropology, Social and Cultural Anthropology
This chapter points out different ways involvement with collaborative projects share form, shape, or style, and may be imagined as nested within each other, like matryoshka dolls. It deals with the ...
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This chapter points out different ways involvement with collaborative projects share form, shape, or style, and may be imagined as nested within each other, like matryoshka dolls. It deals with the Platform for Experimental Collaborative Ethnography (PECE), the digital infrastructure that support new collaborative projects in anthropology. It also cites the long-standing collaboration of The Asthma Files (TAF), which is an experimental ethnographic research project that eventually led to the conceptualization and development of PECE. The chapter mentions the Digital Practices in History and Ethnography Interest Group (DPHE-IG) that was organized within the Research Data Alliance (RDA), a global collaboration of individuals and institutions working to make data more easily and openly shareable. It emphasizes how the collaborative form is the experimental form analyzed by Hans-Jorg Rheinberger as essential to a modern scientific style.Less
This chapter points out different ways involvement with collaborative projects share form, shape, or style, and may be imagined as nested within each other, like matryoshka dolls. It deals with the Platform for Experimental Collaborative Ethnography (PECE), the digital infrastructure that support new collaborative projects in anthropology. It also cites the long-standing collaboration of The Asthma Files (TAF), which is an experimental ethnographic research project that eventually led to the conceptualization and development of PECE. The chapter mentions the Digital Practices in History and Ethnography Interest Group (DPHE-IG) that was organized within the Research Data Alliance (RDA), a global collaboration of individuals and institutions working to make data more easily and openly shareable. It emphasizes how the collaborative form is the experimental form analyzed by Hans-Jorg Rheinberger as essential to a modern scientific style.
Williamson Valerie
- Published in print:
- 2001
- Published Online:
- March 2012
- ISBN:
- 9781861342201
- eISBN:
- 9781447302919
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Policy Press
- DOI:
- 10.1332/policypress/9781861342201.003.0007
- Subject:
- Public Health and Epidemiology, Public Health
This chapter examines potential and the limitations of current projects to promote the concept of partnership, focusing on the collaborative projects of the British National Health Service (NHS) and ...
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This chapter examines potential and the limitations of current projects to promote the concept of partnership, focusing on the collaborative projects of the British National Health Service (NHS) and Personal Social Services (PSS) and between the local NHS, PSS and education department. It evaluates the extent to which the pitfalls of collaborative working can be resolved and effective collaboration developed and argues that the benefits will ultimately be lost without the development of the internal collaborative capacities of the participating agencies.Less
This chapter examines potential and the limitations of current projects to promote the concept of partnership, focusing on the collaborative projects of the British National Health Service (NHS) and Personal Social Services (PSS) and between the local NHS, PSS and education department. It evaluates the extent to which the pitfalls of collaborative working can be resolved and effective collaboration developed and argues that the benefits will ultimately be lost without the development of the internal collaborative capacities of the participating agencies.
George E. Marcus
- Published in print:
- 2021
- Published Online:
- May 2021
- ISBN:
- 9781501753343
- eISBN:
- 9781501753374
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Cornell University Press
- DOI:
- 10.7591/cornell/9781501753343.003.0005
- Subject:
- Anthropology, Social and Cultural Anthropology
This chapter describes experiences in collaborative projects through the 1990s and from 2009 to 2010 that have made an impression about how ethnographic work builds collaborative contexts. It ...
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This chapter describes experiences in collaborative projects through the 1990s and from 2009 to 2010 that have made an impression about how ethnographic work builds collaborative contexts. It provides a commentary on the perspective in collaborations with Doug Holmes, who co-authored an account on sustained collaborative friendship, and Keith Murphy, who tried to introduce a design-influenced pedagogical form that teaches the model of ethnographic research in a collaborative form. It also talks about the collaboration with Luke Cantarella and Christine Hegel on the atelier model of artistic collaboration across ethnographic projects based on scenic studio design and workshop methods. The chapter explores the heightened assessments of change that was brought on by the self-consciousness in the 1990s. It mentions a series of annuals by the University of Chicago Press on recruiting those with specific ethnographic experience to document change.Less
This chapter describes experiences in collaborative projects through the 1990s and from 2009 to 2010 that have made an impression about how ethnographic work builds collaborative contexts. It provides a commentary on the perspective in collaborations with Doug Holmes, who co-authored an account on sustained collaborative friendship, and Keith Murphy, who tried to introduce a design-influenced pedagogical form that teaches the model of ethnographic research in a collaborative form. It also talks about the collaboration with Luke Cantarella and Christine Hegel on the atelier model of artistic collaboration across ethnographic projects based on scenic studio design and workshop methods. The chapter explores the heightened assessments of change that was brought on by the self-consciousness in the 1990s. It mentions a series of annuals by the University of Chicago Press on recruiting those with specific ethnographic experience to document change.
Pamela Ileana Castro Suarez and Hector Quiroz Rothe
- Published in print:
- 2020
- Published Online:
- May 2021
- ISBN:
- 9781447353959
- eISBN:
- 9781447353973
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Policy Press
- DOI:
- 10.1332/policypress/9781447353959.003.0007
- Subject:
- Political Science, Political Theory
This chapter argues that urban built environments are essential elements for the success of collective projects associated with the concept of Co-Creation as a contribution to a sociological approach ...
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This chapter argues that urban built environments are essential elements for the success of collective projects associated with the concept of Co-Creation as a contribution to a sociological approach that favours other political, organizational or financial aspects. The research considers geographical analysis, fieldwork and semi-structured interviews with staff members of cultural venues in Mexico City, an iconic metropolis of the Global South with a long tradition of socially engaged art, and frequently associated with informal urbanisation processes which are the origin of more than 50 per cent of the city’s neighbourhoods. The chapter considers the built environment as a useful medium to achieve the social benefits that Co-Creation promoters look for, through diverse participatory methodologies. In this sense, the definition of Co-Creation in this chapter favours the process, more than the product, in which various agents participate to produce knowledge about their current urban situation and expectations. The chapter clarifies the relationships between the location and characteristics of official and independent art and cultural venues, the key social components for successful Co-Creative projects, and the agents involved in the process.Less
This chapter argues that urban built environments are essential elements for the success of collective projects associated with the concept of Co-Creation as a contribution to a sociological approach that favours other political, organizational or financial aspects. The research considers geographical analysis, fieldwork and semi-structured interviews with staff members of cultural venues in Mexico City, an iconic metropolis of the Global South with a long tradition of socially engaged art, and frequently associated with informal urbanisation processes which are the origin of more than 50 per cent of the city’s neighbourhoods. The chapter considers the built environment as a useful medium to achieve the social benefits that Co-Creation promoters look for, through diverse participatory methodologies. In this sense, the definition of Co-Creation in this chapter favours the process, more than the product, in which various agents participate to produce knowledge about their current urban situation and expectations. The chapter clarifies the relationships between the location and characteristics of official and independent art and cultural venues, the key social components for successful Co-Creative projects, and the agents involved in the process.
Lee Sproull, Caryn A. Conley, and Jae Yun Moon
- Published in print:
- 2013
- Published Online:
- May 2013
- ISBN:
- 9780199639540
- eISBN:
- 9780191747748
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199639540.003.0008
- Subject:
- Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, Social Psychology
This chapter examines online prosocial behavior, defined as voluntary intentional actions, taking place on the Internet, to benefit others with no expectation of personal reward. The focus is on ...
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This chapter examines online prosocial behavior, defined as voluntary intentional actions, taking place on the Internet, to benefit others with no expectation of personal reward. The focus is on understanding prosocial behavior in public online contexts including support group discussion forums, service projects, open collaborative work projects, and citizen science projects. The chapter discusses three main classes of variables that affect prosocial behaviors: Attributes of the online context, individual attributes and motivations, and interaction processes. The chapter describes studies of prosocial behavior in a variety of contexts that draw on diverse theories such as motivation and personality theories, Social Learning Theory, and Social Identity Theory to provide a general overview of how, why, and to what degree people engage in online prosocial behavior. Evidence of the value both to the direct providers of prosocial contributions and their beneficiaries as well as to society at large is presented. The chapter concludes with an overview of opportunities for furthering research on online prosocial behavior by extending the inquiry to include more varied contribution contexts, new technological contexts for helping, and a greater diversity in research methods.Less
This chapter examines online prosocial behavior, defined as voluntary intentional actions, taking place on the Internet, to benefit others with no expectation of personal reward. The focus is on understanding prosocial behavior in public online contexts including support group discussion forums, service projects, open collaborative work projects, and citizen science projects. The chapter discusses three main classes of variables that affect prosocial behaviors: Attributes of the online context, individual attributes and motivations, and interaction processes. The chapter describes studies of prosocial behavior in a variety of contexts that draw on diverse theories such as motivation and personality theories, Social Learning Theory, and Social Identity Theory to provide a general overview of how, why, and to what degree people engage in online prosocial behavior. Evidence of the value both to the direct providers of prosocial contributions and their beneficiaries as well as to society at large is presented. The chapter concludes with an overview of opportunities for furthering research on online prosocial behavior by extending the inquiry to include more varied contribution contexts, new technological contexts for helping, and a greater diversity in research methods.
Gary M. Olson, Ann Zimmerman, and Nathan Bos (eds)
- Published in print:
- 2008
- Published Online:
- August 2013
- ISBN:
- 9780262151207
- eISBN:
- 9780262281041
- Item type:
- book
- Publisher:
- The MIT Press
- DOI:
- 10.7551/mitpress/9780262151207.001.0001
- Subject:
- Society and Culture, Media Studies
Modern science is increasingly collaborative, as signaled by rising numbers of coauthored papers, papers with international coauthors, and multi-investigator grants. Historically, scientific ...
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Modern science is increasingly collaborative, as signaled by rising numbers of coauthored papers, papers with international coauthors, and multi-investigator grants. Historically, scientific collaborations were carried out by scientists in the same physical location—the Manhattan Project of the 1940s, for example, involved thousands of scientists gathered on a remote plateau in Los Alamos, New Mexico. Today, information and communication technologies allow cooperation among scientists from far-flung institutions and different disciplines. This book provides views of how new technology is enabling novel kinds of science and engineering collaboration. It offers commentary from experts in the field along with case studies of large-scale collaborative projects, past and ongoing. The projects described range from the development of a national virtual observatory for astronomical research to a National Institutes of Health funding program for major multi-laboratory medical research; from the deployment of a cyberinfrastructure to connect experts in earthquake engineering to partnerships between developed and developing countries in AIDS research. The chapter authors speak frankly about the problems these projects encountered as well as the successes they achieved. The book strikes a balance between presenting real stories of collaborations and developing a scientific approach to conceiving, designing, implementing, and evaluating such projects. It points to a future of scientific collaborations that build successfully on aspects from multiple disciplines.Less
Modern science is increasingly collaborative, as signaled by rising numbers of coauthored papers, papers with international coauthors, and multi-investigator grants. Historically, scientific collaborations were carried out by scientists in the same physical location—the Manhattan Project of the 1940s, for example, involved thousands of scientists gathered on a remote plateau in Los Alamos, New Mexico. Today, information and communication technologies allow cooperation among scientists from far-flung institutions and different disciplines. This book provides views of how new technology is enabling novel kinds of science and engineering collaboration. It offers commentary from experts in the field along with case studies of large-scale collaborative projects, past and ongoing. The projects described range from the development of a national virtual observatory for astronomical research to a National Institutes of Health funding program for major multi-laboratory medical research; from the deployment of a cyberinfrastructure to connect experts in earthquake engineering to partnerships between developed and developing countries in AIDS research. The chapter authors speak frankly about the problems these projects encountered as well as the successes they achieved. The book strikes a balance between presenting real stories of collaborations and developing a scientific approach to conceiving, designing, implementing, and evaluating such projects. It points to a future of scientific collaborations that build successfully on aspects from multiple disciplines.
Gena R. Greher and Jesse M. Heines
- Published in print:
- 2014
- Published Online:
- November 2020
- ISBN:
- 9780199826179
- eISBN:
- 9780197563182
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/oso/9780199826179.003.0012
- Subject:
- Computer Science, Audio Processing
The Sondheim and Lapine song “Putting It Together” refers to the many challenges facing an artist trying to produce an artistic product and overcome the myriad obstacles to getting funding and ...
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The Sondheim and Lapine song “Putting It Together” refers to the many challenges facing an artist trying to produce an artistic product and overcome the myriad obstacles to getting funding and recognition. Most people involved in the arts as creators and performers can certainly identify with the many logistical issues highlighted by the song. As the lyric so aptly states, “The art of making art, is putting it together”. Creating or producing the “product” can result in a physical work of art, a performance piece, or, for the purposes of this book, a new software application. Although some may claim divine intervention or inspiration as the muse, it is generally the result of numerous fits and starts, multiple stages of development, attention to minute details, and more hours than one would care to think about. And that is just the beginning. Getting the work “out there” requires just as much attention. The goal of this chapter is to bring you into the process of “putting together” an interdisciplinary project or course, putting together a project team, and getting it and them off the ground. Logistics is one of the many challenges in this kind of collaborative endeavor. It becomes particularly problematic at the college level for both professors and students. Professors’ schedules are difficult to synchronize, but students’ schedules are, too, especially when students have different majors. Gena’s previous experiences with attempting interdisciplinary projects with colleagues from different disciplines, along with her experiences developing partnerships with local music teachers, informs much of how we structure our projects and negotiate our collaboration, both with each other and within the parameters of our individual departments. It is difficult enough to attempt a project with a colleague from your own disciplinary area, so it might seem even more daunting to attempt this with someone outside your department. Perhaps as you are reading this book you are formulating an idea for the type of interdisciplinary project or class you would like to create.
Less
The Sondheim and Lapine song “Putting It Together” refers to the many challenges facing an artist trying to produce an artistic product and overcome the myriad obstacles to getting funding and recognition. Most people involved in the arts as creators and performers can certainly identify with the many logistical issues highlighted by the song. As the lyric so aptly states, “The art of making art, is putting it together”. Creating or producing the “product” can result in a physical work of art, a performance piece, or, for the purposes of this book, a new software application. Although some may claim divine intervention or inspiration as the muse, it is generally the result of numerous fits and starts, multiple stages of development, attention to minute details, and more hours than one would care to think about. And that is just the beginning. Getting the work “out there” requires just as much attention. The goal of this chapter is to bring you into the process of “putting together” an interdisciplinary project or course, putting together a project team, and getting it and them off the ground. Logistics is one of the many challenges in this kind of collaborative endeavor. It becomes particularly problematic at the college level for both professors and students. Professors’ schedules are difficult to synchronize, but students’ schedules are, too, especially when students have different majors. Gena’s previous experiences with attempting interdisciplinary projects with colleagues from different disciplines, along with her experiences developing partnerships with local music teachers, informs much of how we structure our projects and negotiate our collaboration, both with each other and within the parameters of our individual departments. It is difficult enough to attempt a project with a colleague from your own disciplinary area, so it might seem even more daunting to attempt this with someone outside your department. Perhaps as you are reading this book you are formulating an idea for the type of interdisciplinary project or class you would like to create.
Robert Gildea and James Mark
- Published in print:
- 2013
- Published Online:
- September 2013
- ISBN:
- 9780199587513
- eISBN:
- 9780191747557
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199587513.003.0001
- Subject:
- History, European Modern History
The late 1960s and early 1970s was a moment of political and cultural radicalism during which the authority of governments, institutions and ways of thought were challenged across Europe. From Paris ...
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The late 1960s and early 1970s was a moment of political and cultural radicalism during which the authority of governments, institutions and ways of thought were challenged across Europe. From Paris to Prague, and from Athens to Copenhagen, a diverse set of newly assertive activisms arose in universities, factories and public spaces. The Introduction presents this study, which is based on the stories of a diverse range of these activists whose political and cultural radicalism animated the European politics of this period. It explores the challenges inherent in writing a history of Europe's 1968 and the advantages of a collaborative project involving an international team of historians. It explores the oral history approaches used and situates the work in relation to previous oral history studies. The final part sets out the structure of the bookLess
The late 1960s and early 1970s was a moment of political and cultural radicalism during which the authority of governments, institutions and ways of thought were challenged across Europe. From Paris to Prague, and from Athens to Copenhagen, a diverse set of newly assertive activisms arose in universities, factories and public spaces. The Introduction presents this study, which is based on the stories of a diverse range of these activists whose political and cultural radicalism animated the European politics of this period. It explores the challenges inherent in writing a history of Europe's 1968 and the advantages of a collaborative project involving an international team of historians. It explores the oral history approaches used and situates the work in relation to previous oral history studies. The final part sets out the structure of the book
Kayte McSweeney and Jay Stewart
- Published in print:
- 2017
- Published Online:
- May 2018
- ISBN:
- 9781447330288
- eISBN:
- 9781447330332
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Policy Press
- DOI:
- 10.1332/policypress/9781447330288.003.0009
- Subject:
- Sociology, Social Theory
This chapter reflects on the partnership between Gendered Intelligence and the Science Museum and highlights the importance of gender diversity in collaborative projects. It discusses how co-produced ...
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This chapter reflects on the partnership between Gendered Intelligence and the Science Museum and highlights the importance of gender diversity in collaborative projects. It discusses how co-produced research impacts both organisations and conversations through the ways in which museums posit particular values and ‘norms’ around gender identity. The chapter also outlines the ‘Hacking In’ project and the impact it had on the partners involved, and reflects on the potential within collaborative projects to redress and acknowledge the power imbalances that exist within the narratives of cultural institutions. It offers a study about empowerment and the social responsibility to include, listen to, and work with those whose histories, stories, and identities have been marginalised, excluded, or communicated with little, if any, involvement from those communities.Less
This chapter reflects on the partnership between Gendered Intelligence and the Science Museum and highlights the importance of gender diversity in collaborative projects. It discusses how co-produced research impacts both organisations and conversations through the ways in which museums posit particular values and ‘norms’ around gender identity. The chapter also outlines the ‘Hacking In’ project and the impact it had on the partners involved, and reflects on the potential within collaborative projects to redress and acknowledge the power imbalances that exist within the narratives of cultural institutions. It offers a study about empowerment and the social responsibility to include, listen to, and work with those whose histories, stories, and identities have been marginalised, excluded, or communicated with little, if any, involvement from those communities.
Viviana Gravano and Giulia Grechi
- Published in print:
- 2020
- Published Online:
- September 2021
- ISBN:
- 9781789622553
- eISBN:
- 9781800852099
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Liverpool University Press
- DOI:
- 10.3828/liverpool/9781789622553.003.0009
- Subject:
- Society and Culture, Cultural Studies
The chapter presents Beyond Borders: Transnational Italy/Oltre i Confini: Italia Transnazionale, the exhibition that was the result of a close collaboration between TML’s research team and Routes ...
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The chapter presents Beyond Borders: Transnational Italy/Oltre i Confini: Italia Transnazionale, the exhibition that was the result of a close collaboration between TML’s research team and Routes Agency: Cura of Contemporary Arts, a contemporary art curatorial collective founded by art historian Gravano and visual anthropologist Grechi. Assuming the form of a usable ‘object’, the exhibition sought to represent not only the research material but also the innovative methodology proposed by the TML team. The essay aims to explain the theoretical framework informing the organization of the exhibition from a curatorial perspective and presents the process of sharing and negotiation in which the curators and the TML researchers were engaged.Less
The chapter presents Beyond Borders: Transnational Italy/Oltre i Confini: Italia Transnazionale, the exhibition that was the result of a close collaboration between TML’s research team and Routes Agency: Cura of Contemporary Arts, a contemporary art curatorial collective founded by art historian Gravano and visual anthropologist Grechi. Assuming the form of a usable ‘object’, the exhibition sought to represent not only the research material but also the innovative methodology proposed by the TML team. The essay aims to explain the theoretical framework informing the organization of the exhibition from a curatorial perspective and presents the process of sharing and negotiation in which the curators and the TML researchers were engaged.