Joshua Barkan
- Published in print:
- 2013
- Published Online:
- August 2015
- ISBN:
- 9780816674268
- eISBN:
- 9781452947358
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- University of Minnesota Press
- DOI:
- 10.5749/minnesota/9780816674268.003.0002
- Subject:
- Political Science, Public Policy
This chapter examines early modern corporate sovereignty as it materialized from medieval religious thought. It analyzes Thomas Hobbes’ political theory and William Blackstone’s writings on the ...
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This chapter examines early modern corporate sovereignty as it materialized from medieval religious thought. It analyzes Thomas Hobbes’ political theory and William Blackstone’s writings on the common law in describing a configuration of corporate power that emerged during the eighteenth century. The chapter concludes with an analysis of the corporate charter that granted corporations legal standing, established corporate immunities and privileges, and provided a framework for governing towns, hospitals, poorhouses, learning societies, and churches. According to Hobbes, the chartered grants are gifts from the sovereign that provided exemptions from the law.Less
This chapter examines early modern corporate sovereignty as it materialized from medieval religious thought. It analyzes Thomas Hobbes’ political theory and William Blackstone’s writings on the common law in describing a configuration of corporate power that emerged during the eighteenth century. The chapter concludes with an analysis of the corporate charter that granted corporations legal standing, established corporate immunities and privileges, and provided a framework for governing towns, hospitals, poorhouses, learning societies, and churches. According to Hobbes, the chartered grants are gifts from the sovereign that provided exemptions from the law.