Peter Maguire and Mike Ritter
- Published in print:
- 2013
- Published Online:
- November 2015
- ISBN:
- 9780231161343
- eISBN:
- 9780231535564
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Columbia University Press
- DOI:
- 10.7312/columbia/9780231161343.003.0004
- Subject:
- History, World Modern History
This chapter gives an overview of the drug trade surrounding the seedless cannabis sativa—the marijuana plant used for the potent, high-grade Thai sticks. Such wares fetched a premium price on ...
More
This chapter gives an overview of the drug trade surrounding the seedless cannabis sativa—the marijuana plant used for the potent, high-grade Thai sticks. Such wares fetched a premium price on American soil, and their trade continued to addle the Nixon administration even in the face of a much larger threat—heroin trafficking. Given how limited a commodity this prime quality, perfectly dried and packaged Thai and Laotian pot was, in the 1970s it was a seller's market with no end in sight. Unlike other drugs whose distribution was tightly controlled at the upper levels by syndicates, the Thai marijuana trade was controlled only by the laws of supply and demand.Less
This chapter gives an overview of the drug trade surrounding the seedless cannabis sativa—the marijuana plant used for the potent, high-grade Thai sticks. Such wares fetched a premium price on American soil, and their trade continued to addle the Nixon administration even in the face of a much larger threat—heroin trafficking. Given how limited a commodity this prime quality, perfectly dried and packaged Thai and Laotian pot was, in the 1970s it was a seller's market with no end in sight. Unlike other drugs whose distribution was tightly controlled at the upper levels by syndicates, the Thai marijuana trade was controlled only by the laws of supply and demand.
Peter Maguire and Mike Ritter
- Published in print:
- 2013
- Published Online:
- November 2015
- ISBN:
- 9780231161343
- eISBN:
- 9780231535564
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Columbia University Press
- DOI:
- 10.7312/columbia/9780231161343.003.0005
- Subject:
- History, World Modern History
This chapter describes the beginnings of a lucrative trade in Thai sticks on Pattaya Beach, Thailand. The surfer scammers there found a clientele among the hippies and American expats, who shared ...
More
This chapter describes the beginnings of a lucrative trade in Thai sticks on Pattaya Beach, Thailand. The surfer scammers there found a clientele among the hippies and American expats, who shared little more than the fact that the Vietnam War was the defining event of their lives. In the midst of this the scammers took advantage of local norms and customs to build a more hospitable area for these customers in which to facilitate trade of Thai sticks. Among the key players in such ventures were the “fixers”—middlemen who scored deals and won the trust of foreigners, creating that vital link between the local suppliers and their foreign clients.Less
This chapter describes the beginnings of a lucrative trade in Thai sticks on Pattaya Beach, Thailand. The surfer scammers there found a clientele among the hippies and American expats, who shared little more than the fact that the Vietnam War was the defining event of their lives. In the midst of this the scammers took advantage of local norms and customs to build a more hospitable area for these customers in which to facilitate trade of Thai sticks. Among the key players in such ventures were the “fixers”—middlemen who scored deals and won the trust of foreigners, creating that vital link between the local suppliers and their foreign clients.
Peter Maguire and Mike Ritter
- Published in print:
- 2013
- Published Online:
- November 2015
- ISBN:
- 9780231161343
- eISBN:
- 9780231535564
- Item type:
- book
- Publisher:
- Columbia University Press
- DOI:
- 10.7312/columbia/9780231161343.001.0001
- Subject:
- History, World Modern History
Located on the left bank of the Chao Phya River, Thailand's capital, Krungthep, known as Bangkok to Westerners and “the City of Angels” to Thais, has been home to smugglers and adventurers since the ...
More
Located on the left bank of the Chao Phya River, Thailand's capital, Krungthep, known as Bangkok to Westerners and “the City of Angels” to Thais, has been home to smugglers and adventurers since the late eighteenth century. During the 1970s, it became a modern Casablanca to a new generation of treasure seekers, from surfers looking to finance their endless summers to wide-eyed hippie true believers and lethal marauders left over from the Vietnam War. Moving a shipment of Thai sticks from northeast Thailand farms to American consumers meant navigating one of the most complex smuggling channels in the history of the drug trade. Many forget that until the mid-1970s, the vast majority of marijuana consumed in the United States was imported, and there was little to no domestic production. This book documents this underground industry, the only record of its existence rooted in the fading memories of its elusive participants. Drawing on hundreds of interviews with smugglers and law enforcement agents, the book recounts the buy, delivery, voyage home, and product offload. It captures the eccentric personalities of the men and women who transformed the Thai marijuana trade from a GI cottage industry into a professionalized business moving the world's most lucrative commodities, unraveling a rare history from the smugglers' perspective.Less
Located on the left bank of the Chao Phya River, Thailand's capital, Krungthep, known as Bangkok to Westerners and “the City of Angels” to Thais, has been home to smugglers and adventurers since the late eighteenth century. During the 1970s, it became a modern Casablanca to a new generation of treasure seekers, from surfers looking to finance their endless summers to wide-eyed hippie true believers and lethal marauders left over from the Vietnam War. Moving a shipment of Thai sticks from northeast Thailand farms to American consumers meant navigating one of the most complex smuggling channels in the history of the drug trade. Many forget that until the mid-1970s, the vast majority of marijuana consumed in the United States was imported, and there was little to no domestic production. This book documents this underground industry, the only record of its existence rooted in the fading memories of its elusive participants. Drawing on hundreds of interviews with smugglers and law enforcement agents, the book recounts the buy, delivery, voyage home, and product offload. It captures the eccentric personalities of the men and women who transformed the Thai marijuana trade from a GI cottage industry into a professionalized business moving the world's most lucrative commodities, unraveling a rare history from the smugglers' perspective.
Peter Maguire and Mike Ritter
- Published in print:
- 2013
- Published Online:
- November 2015
- ISBN:
- 9780231161343
- eISBN:
- 9780231535564
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Columbia University Press
- DOI:
- 10.7312/columbia/9780231161343.003.0006
- Subject:
- History, World Modern History
This chapter describes the complicated routes taken by American scammers in negotiating the Thai marijuana trade, as Thai sticks were carted from farms in their rawest form, changing hands several ...
More
This chapter describes the complicated routes taken by American scammers in negotiating the Thai marijuana trade, as Thai sticks were carted from farms in their rawest form, changing hands several times until the final product was smuggled into the United States. Contrary to the popular misconceptions of the time, the marijuana trade did not operate under a neat pyramid structure, but was largely informal, disorganized, and heavily based on the laws of supply and demand. Another issue the American law enforcement had to face at the time was the fact that the demand for marijuana came from American soil. At the other end, foreign scammers often found themselves at odds with the local culture—many of them failed to realize that the Thais could be vicious negotiators in their own right after years of experience with foreigners attempting to take advantage of them.Less
This chapter describes the complicated routes taken by American scammers in negotiating the Thai marijuana trade, as Thai sticks were carted from farms in their rawest form, changing hands several times until the final product was smuggled into the United States. Contrary to the popular misconceptions of the time, the marijuana trade did not operate under a neat pyramid structure, but was largely informal, disorganized, and heavily based on the laws of supply and demand. Another issue the American law enforcement had to face at the time was the fact that the demand for marijuana came from American soil. At the other end, foreign scammers often found themselves at odds with the local culture—many of them failed to realize that the Thais could be vicious negotiators in their own right after years of experience with foreigners attempting to take advantage of them.
Peter Maguire and Mike Ritter
- Published in print:
- 2013
- Published Online:
- November 2015
- ISBN:
- 9780231161343
- eISBN:
- 9780231535564
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Columbia University Press
- DOI:
- 10.7312/columbia/9780231161343.003.0003
- Subject:
- History, World Modern History
This chapter chronicles the smuggling operations of scammers—surfer, hippie, and otherwise—in the Kuta Beach in Bali, part of the Hippie Trail. Although there were plenty of setbacks during any given ...
More
This chapter chronicles the smuggling operations of scammers—surfer, hippie, and otherwise—in the Kuta Beach in Bali, part of the Hippie Trail. Although there were plenty of setbacks during any given operation, the payout was often quite lucrative. Even as the U.S. government pressured other nations to crack down on the drug smuggling operations within their respective borders, informal operations such as the ones Mike Ritter conducted were sufficient for maintaining the surfer lifestyle. And while the waves at Bali were ideal for the surfer lifestyle, a chance encounter with Thai sticks at a stopover in Bangkok would pave the way for a new drug hitting U.S. soil.Less
This chapter chronicles the smuggling operations of scammers—surfer, hippie, and otherwise—in the Kuta Beach in Bali, part of the Hippie Trail. Although there were plenty of setbacks during any given operation, the payout was often quite lucrative. Even as the U.S. government pressured other nations to crack down on the drug smuggling operations within their respective borders, informal operations such as the ones Mike Ritter conducted were sufficient for maintaining the surfer lifestyle. And while the waves at Bali were ideal for the surfer lifestyle, a chance encounter with Thai sticks at a stopover in Bangkok would pave the way for a new drug hitting U.S. soil.