Giacomo Macola (ed.)
- Published in print:
- 2018
- Published Online:
- January 2022
- ISBN:
- 9780197266496
- eISBN:
- 9780191955440
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- British Academy
- DOI:
- 10.5871/bacad/9780197266496.003.0004
- Subject:
- History, Social History
During the dry season of 1895, Brasseur, his deputy Delvin and their regular soldiers embarked on a journey to the Bena Mitumba and the Sanga of the upper Dikulwe River. One of the aims of the tour, ...
More
During the dry season of 1895, Brasseur, his deputy Delvin and their regular soldiers embarked on a journey to the Bena Mitumba and the Sanga of the upper Dikulwe River. One of the aims of the tour, which also took them to the copper-producing district of chief Katanga, was to establish a number of military outposts entrusted with the task of collecting tribute for Lofoi. As the letter included in part II clarifies, the party was accompanied by a large Yeke auxiliary contingent led by Mukanda Bantu. Over the course of the journey, Brasseur took the side of the Yeke during the succession dispute that followed the death of one of Msiri’s former subordinates, Kalala Ngombe. Late in July 1895, following a short stay in Lofoi, Brasseur left it again to travel to the north-western corner of Lake Mweru, where he visited Luanza, the mission founded by Dan Crawford.Less
During the dry season of 1895, Brasseur, his deputy Delvin and their regular soldiers embarked on a journey to the Bena Mitumba and the Sanga of the upper Dikulwe River. One of the aims of the tour, which also took them to the copper-producing district of chief Katanga, was to establish a number of military outposts entrusted with the task of collecting tribute for Lofoi. As the letter included in part II clarifies, the party was accompanied by a large Yeke auxiliary contingent led by Mukanda Bantu. Over the course of the journey, Brasseur took the side of the Yeke during the succession dispute that followed the death of one of Msiri’s former subordinates, Kalala Ngombe. Late in July 1895, following a short stay in Lofoi, Brasseur left it again to travel to the north-western corner of Lake Mweru, where he visited Luanza, the mission founded by Dan Crawford.
Giacomo Macola (ed.)
- Published in print:
- 2018
- Published Online:
- January 2022
- ISBN:
- 9780197266496
- eISBN:
- 9780191955440
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- British Academy
- DOI:
- 10.5871/bacad/9780197266496.003.0010
- Subject:
- History, Social History
The four letters that make up part V illuminate some of the main challenges faced by Brasseur’s in late 1896-early 1897: Lofoi’s dire supply situation, his declining health condition and the floods ...
More
The four letters that make up part V illuminate some of the main challenges faced by Brasseur’s in late 1896-early 1897: Lofoi’s dire supply situation, his declining health condition and the floods and locust invasion which destroyed the station’s crops. In addition to describing his personal art collection and family life, Brasseur’s also provides accounts of both Cerckel’s journey to Lomotwa country and Mukanda Bantu’s unsupervised conquering foray to the upper Lualaba River.Less
The four letters that make up part V illuminate some of the main challenges faced by Brasseur’s in late 1896-early 1897: Lofoi’s dire supply situation, his declining health condition and the floods and locust invasion which destroyed the station’s crops. In addition to describing his personal art collection and family life, Brasseur’s also provides accounts of both Cerckel’s journey to Lomotwa country and Mukanda Bantu’s unsupervised conquering foray to the upper Lualaba River.
Giacomo Macola (ed.)
- Published in print:
- 2018
- Published Online:
- January 2022
- ISBN:
- 9780197266496
- eISBN:
- 9780191955440
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- British Academy
- DOI:
- 10.5871/bacad/9780197266496.003.0001
- Subject:
- History, Social History
The three letters included in the first part of the volume chronicle Brasseur’s first year and a half in Katanga. They are especially notable for the ethnographic observations they contain and for ...
More
The three letters included in the first part of the volume chronicle Brasseur’s first year and a half in Katanga. They are especially notable for the ethnographic observations they contain and for providing much information on Brasseur’s developing relationship with Mukanda Bantu, Msiri’s son and successor, and his armed followers. Also dealt with are the military expeditions against Shimba, a slave and ivory trader settled on Kilwa Island, Lake Mweru, and the Sanga leader Mutwila.Less
The three letters included in the first part of the volume chronicle Brasseur’s first year and a half in Katanga. They are especially notable for the ethnographic observations they contain and for providing much information on Brasseur’s developing relationship with Mukanda Bantu, Msiri’s son and successor, and his armed followers. Also dealt with are the military expeditions against Shimba, a slave and ivory trader settled on Kilwa Island, Lake Mweru, and the Sanga leader Mutwila.
Giacomo Macola (ed.)
- Published in print:
- 2018
- Published Online:
- January 2022
- ISBN:
- 9780197266496
- eISBN:
- 9780191955440
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- British Academy
- DOI:
- 10.5871/bacad/9780197266496.003.0005
- Subject:
- History, Social History
The three letters included in part III date to the rainy season of 1895-1896, which Brasseur spent mainly in a newly rebuilt Lofoi station. Besides meticulously recording every consignment of ivory ...
More
The three letters included in part III date to the rainy season of 1895-1896, which Brasseur spent mainly in a newly rebuilt Lofoi station. Besides meticulously recording every consignment of ivory and other local products he received, Brasseur also reacts to the news of the Luluabourg (or ‘Batetela’) Rebellion of July 1895 and comments on his increasingly tense relationships with the Plymouth Brethren missionaries. Also available is a detailed account of the military defeat that the east African slave trader Kiwala inflicted on Brasseur’s deputies, Delvin and Cerckel, and Mukanda Bantu early in May 1896.Less
The three letters included in part III date to the rainy season of 1895-1896, which Brasseur spent mainly in a newly rebuilt Lofoi station. Besides meticulously recording every consignment of ivory and other local products he received, Brasseur also reacts to the news of the Luluabourg (or ‘Batetela’) Rebellion of July 1895 and comments on his increasingly tense relationships with the Plymouth Brethren missionaries. Also available is a detailed account of the military defeat that the east African slave trader Kiwala inflicted on Brasseur’s deputies, Delvin and Cerckel, and Mukanda Bantu early in May 1896.
Giacomo Macola (ed.)
- Published in print:
- 2018
- Published Online:
- January 2022
- ISBN:
- 9780197266496
- eISBN:
- 9780191955440
- Item type:
- book
- Publisher:
- British Academy
- DOI:
- 10.5871/bacad/9780197266496.001.0001
- Subject:
- History, Social History
The Colonial Occupation of Katanga consists of a translated and richly annotated edition of the personal correspondence of Lieutenant (later Captain) Clément Brasseur, the military officer in charge ...
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The Colonial Occupation of Katanga consists of a translated and richly annotated edition of the personal correspondence of Lieutenant (later Captain) Clément Brasseur, the military officer in charge of Lofoi, the first post of the Congo Free State in Katanga, between September 1893, the month of his arrival in the region, and November 1897, when his violent life came to a violent end. All of the letters included in the volume are addressed to Brasseur’s elder brother, Désiré, a fellow military officer; most of them take the form of regularly updated journals and travelogues. Brasseur’s dense correspondence describes in exceptional detail both his day-to-day activities in Lofoi and the numerous military operations that he and his local allies, the Yeke of Mukanda Bantu, undertook with a view to impressing upon Katangese communities the need to comply with instructions relating to taxation in kind and labour. The striking candidness of the records presented in this edition challenges top-down understandings of the violent workings of the Congo Free State, casts unprecedented light on early colonial state-building in Katanga and shows that the latter process was deeply informed by African strategies and interests.Less
The Colonial Occupation of Katanga consists of a translated and richly annotated edition of the personal correspondence of Lieutenant (later Captain) Clément Brasseur, the military officer in charge of Lofoi, the first post of the Congo Free State in Katanga, between September 1893, the month of his arrival in the region, and November 1897, when his violent life came to a violent end. All of the letters included in the volume are addressed to Brasseur’s elder brother, Désiré, a fellow military officer; most of them take the form of regularly updated journals and travelogues. Brasseur’s dense correspondence describes in exceptional detail both his day-to-day activities in Lofoi and the numerous military operations that he and his local allies, the Yeke of Mukanda Bantu, undertook with a view to impressing upon Katangese communities the need to comply with instructions relating to taxation in kind and labour. The striking candidness of the records presented in this edition challenges top-down understandings of the violent workings of the Congo Free State, casts unprecedented light on early colonial state-building in Katanga and shows that the latter process was deeply informed by African strategies and interests.