Christopher Dye
- Published in print:
- 2015
- Published Online:
- October 2017
- ISBN:
- 9780691154626
- eISBN:
- 9781400866571
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Princeton University Press
- DOI:
- 10.23943/princeton/9780691154626.003.0006
- Subject:
- Biology, Disease Ecology / Epidemiology
This chapter examines the dual epidemic of tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. There have been some major successes in the control of both HIV/AIDS and TB. The discovery and widespread use of antiretroviral ...
More
This chapter examines the dual epidemic of tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. There have been some major successes in the control of both HIV/AIDS and TB. The discovery and widespread use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) is among the greatest advances in public health during the past thirty years. The rise of TB cases in Africa and elsewhere and on the discovery and implementation of control measures raise a series of questions about the population biology of TB linked to HIV/AIDS. The chapter first provides an overview of HIV infection as a risk factor for TB before discussing the global epidemiology of TB linked to HIV/AIDS. It then describes the anatomy of a TB-HIV epidemic, along with TB control in the presence of HIV. In particular, it considers ART and isoniazid preventive therapy. The chapter concludes with the argument that the DOTS strategy is necessary but not sufficient for TB–HIV control.Less
This chapter examines the dual epidemic of tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. There have been some major successes in the control of both HIV/AIDS and TB. The discovery and widespread use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) is among the greatest advances in public health during the past thirty years. The rise of TB cases in Africa and elsewhere and on the discovery and implementation of control measures raise a series of questions about the population biology of TB linked to HIV/AIDS. The chapter first provides an overview of HIV infection as a risk factor for TB before discussing the global epidemiology of TB linked to HIV/AIDS. It then describes the anatomy of a TB-HIV epidemic, along with TB control in the presence of HIV. In particular, it considers ART and isoniazid preventive therapy. The chapter concludes with the argument that the DOTS strategy is necessary but not sufficient for TB–HIV control.
Jaap Goudsmit
- Published in print:
- 2004
- Published Online:
- September 2007
- ISBN:
- 9780195130348
- eISBN:
- 9780199790166
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195130348.003.0009
- Subject:
- Biology, Microbiology
This chapter discusses HIV. Approximately 90% of people infected with HIV die from AIDS within 15 years if no drugs are provided. HIV is a unique virus in that, by itself, it does not cause the ...
More
This chapter discusses HIV. Approximately 90% of people infected with HIV die from AIDS within 15 years if no drugs are provided. HIV is a unique virus in that, by itself, it does not cause the disease symptoms that eventually occur with HIV infection. Instead, it causes a complete breakdown of the immune system.Less
This chapter discusses HIV. Approximately 90% of people infected with HIV die from AIDS within 15 years if no drugs are provided. HIV is a unique virus in that, by itself, it does not cause the disease symptoms that eventually occur with HIV infection. Instead, it causes a complete breakdown of the immune system.
Douglas A. Feldman (ed.)
- Published in print:
- 2010
- Published Online:
- September 2011
- ISBN:
- 9780813034317
- eISBN:
- 9780813039312
- Item type:
- book
- Publisher:
- University Press of Florida
- DOI:
- 10.5744/florida/9780813034317.001.0001
- Subject:
- Society and Culture, Social Groups
There are approximately seven million adult gay and bisexual men in the United States and 120 million adult gay and bisexual men globally. This book explores the cultural dimensions of AIDS among men ...
More
There are approximately seven million adult gay and bisexual men in the United States and 120 million adult gay and bisexual men globally. This book explores the cultural dimensions of AIDS among men who have sex with men (MSM). The traditional emphasis in HIV/AIDS research within gay communities has focused on sexual behavior and psychological issues. Yet to better understand the social and cultural dimensions of the disease, and to halt the spread of HIV infection, it is essential to recognize and understand the culture of MSM. Cultural anthropologists, unquestionably, are in a unique position to achieve this understanding. The editor has gathered a diverse group of experts to contribute to this collection, and the volume features a wealth of scholarly data unavailable elsewhere.Less
There are approximately seven million adult gay and bisexual men in the United States and 120 million adult gay and bisexual men globally. This book explores the cultural dimensions of AIDS among men who have sex with men (MSM). The traditional emphasis in HIV/AIDS research within gay communities has focused on sexual behavior and psychological issues. Yet to better understand the social and cultural dimensions of the disease, and to halt the spread of HIV infection, it is essential to recognize and understand the culture of MSM. Cultural anthropologists, unquestionably, are in a unique position to achieve this understanding. The editor has gathered a diverse group of experts to contribute to this collection, and the volume features a wealth of scholarly data unavailable elsewhere.
Joep MA Lange
- Published in print:
- 2007
- Published Online:
- September 2009
- ISBN:
- 9780199237401
- eISBN:
- 9780191723957
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199237401.003.0006
- Subject:
- Public Health and Epidemiology, Public Health, Epidemiology
The introduction of HAART is one of the great success stories of modern medicine. In fact its application in the developed world has led to striking reductions in HIV-related morbidity and mortality. ...
More
The introduction of HAART is one of the great success stories of modern medicine. In fact its application in the developed world has led to striking reductions in HIV-related morbidity and mortality. Consequently, prophylaxis and treatment of opportunistic infections associated with HIV infection are less of an issue in the HAART era than they were before. However, this is not true for developing countries, where the introduction of HAART is still limited to a minority of the population in need and which also have to deal with a dual epidemic of HIV and tuberculosis (TB). Thus, this chapter also discusses prophylaxis and treatment of opportunistic infections in resource-poor settings and specifically deals with HIV/TB dual infections.Less
The introduction of HAART is one of the great success stories of modern medicine. In fact its application in the developed world has led to striking reductions in HIV-related morbidity and mortality. Consequently, prophylaxis and treatment of opportunistic infections associated with HIV infection are less of an issue in the HAART era than they were before. However, this is not true for developing countries, where the introduction of HAART is still limited to a minority of the population in need and which also have to deal with a dual epidemic of HIV and tuberculosis (TB). Thus, this chapter also discusses prophylaxis and treatment of opportunistic infections in resource-poor settings and specifically deals with HIV/TB dual infections.
Joseph J. Amon
- Published in print:
- 2013
- Published Online:
- October 2017
- ISBN:
- 9780691157382
- eISBN:
- 9781400846801
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Princeton University Press
- DOI:
- 10.23943/princeton/9780691157382.003.0005
- Subject:
- Anthropology, Social and Cultural Anthropology
Human rights abuses fuel vulnerability to HIV infection and act as barriers to universal access to prevention, treatment, and care. This has been recognized in numerous international declarations, ...
More
Human rights abuses fuel vulnerability to HIV infection and act as barriers to universal access to prevention, treatment, and care. This has been recognized in numerous international declarations, and attention to human rights has been incorporated into the mission statements and work plans of grassroots groups and global organizations alike. Yet how recognition of this relationship is translated into action varies. This explores different contexts in which the claim of one particular right, the “right to know,” has emerged, and how this claim relates to the experience of people living with HIV. The “right to know,” defined variously and used to advance competing and controversial agendas, is then contrasted with efforts encouraging individuals to “know their rights.”Less
Human rights abuses fuel vulnerability to HIV infection and act as barriers to universal access to prevention, treatment, and care. This has been recognized in numerous international declarations, and attention to human rights has been incorporated into the mission statements and work plans of grassroots groups and global organizations alike. Yet how recognition of this relationship is translated into action varies. This explores different contexts in which the claim of one particular right, the “right to know,” has emerged, and how this claim relates to the experience of people living with HIV. The “right to know,” defined variously and used to advance competing and controversial agendas, is then contrasted with efforts encouraging individuals to “know their rights.”
GAIL IRONSON and NEIL SCHNEIDERMAN
- Published in print:
- 2002
- Published Online:
- April 2010
- ISBN:
- 9780195143607
- eISBN:
- 9780199893256
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195143607.003.0009
- Subject:
- Psychology, Neuropsychology
In 2000, it was estimated that 36 million people worldwide had been infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and that 15,000 people were being newly infected with the virus each day. In ...
More
In 2000, it was estimated that 36 million people worldwide had been infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and that 15,000 people were being newly infected with the virus each day. In 1999 alone, 3 million people worldwide died of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Because HIV is a disease characterized by immune system dysfunction and is also resisted by the immune system, it would seem that psychoneuroimmunology effects on the immune function might have an even greater impact on the course of HIV infection than on the course of other infectious diseases. This chapter deals with the pathogenesis of HIV infection, its treatment, and the various psychosocial factors known to contribute to the progression of HIV to AIDS. It also examines the impact of religion and spirituality on these psychosocial factors and the implications that this may have for the treatment of HIV/AIDS.Less
In 2000, it was estimated that 36 million people worldwide had been infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and that 15,000 people were being newly infected with the virus each day. In 1999 alone, 3 million people worldwide died of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Because HIV is a disease characterized by immune system dysfunction and is also resisted by the immune system, it would seem that psychoneuroimmunology effects on the immune function might have an even greater impact on the course of HIV infection than on the course of other infectious diseases. This chapter deals with the pathogenesis of HIV infection, its treatment, and the various psychosocial factors known to contribute to the progression of HIV to AIDS. It also examines the impact of religion and spirituality on these psychosocial factors and the implications that this may have for the treatment of HIV/AIDS.
Kathleen Glenday, Kathy Petoumenos, Matthew G. Law, and David A. Cooper
- Published in print:
- 2008
- Published Online:
- September 2009
- ISBN:
- 9780199225859
- eISBN:
- 9780191723834
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199225859.003.0006
- Subject:
- Public Health and Epidemiology, Public Health, Epidemiology
This chapter discusses HIV in Australia. Topics covered include epidemiology of HIV infection in Australia, primary and newly diagnosed HIV infection in Australia, treatment strategies during the era ...
More
This chapter discusses HIV in Australia. Topics covered include epidemiology of HIV infection in Australia, primary and newly diagnosed HIV infection in Australia, treatment strategies during the era of HAART in Australia, and the impact of HAART in Australia.Less
This chapter discusses HIV in Australia. Topics covered include epidemiology of HIV infection in Australia, primary and newly diagnosed HIV infection in Australia, treatment strategies during the era of HAART in Australia, and the impact of HAART in Australia.
Theodore J. Stein
- Published in print:
- 1998
- Published Online:
- January 2009
- ISBN:
- 9780195109429
- eISBN:
- 9780199865772
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195109429.003.0002
- Subject:
- Social Work, Health and Mental Health
This chapter focuses on federal statutes aimed at eliminating disability-based discrimination on housing, employment, education, and medical care; the provisions of these policies that determine when ...
More
This chapter focuses on federal statutes aimed at eliminating disability-based discrimination on housing, employment, education, and medical care; the provisions of these policies that determine when discrimination is illegal; and how women and others with HIV and AIDS are affected by these statues. The chapter proceeds as follows: Part I describes the basic provision of the Fair Housing Act of 1988 (FHA), Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA), and education statutes, highlights the distinctions between the Vocational Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (VRA) and ADA. Part II defines the key terms of the VRA, ADA, and FHA. A chapter summary is presented in Part III.Less
This chapter focuses on federal statutes aimed at eliminating disability-based discrimination on housing, employment, education, and medical care; the provisions of these policies that determine when discrimination is illegal; and how women and others with HIV and AIDS are affected by these statues. The chapter proceeds as follows: Part I describes the basic provision of the Fair Housing Act of 1988 (FHA), Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA), and education statutes, highlights the distinctions between the Vocational Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (VRA) and ADA. Part II defines the key terms of the VRA, ADA, and FHA. A chapter summary is presented in Part III.
Theodore J. Stein
- Published in print:
- 1998
- Published Online:
- January 2009
- ISBN:
- 9780195109429
- eISBN:
- 9780199865772
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195109429.003.0006
- Subject:
- Social Work, Health and Mental Health
This chapter focuses on HIV and AIDS in adolescents and programs aimed at educating young people about HIV and AIDS. The chapter is divided into three parts. Part I discusses the incidence and ...
More
This chapter focuses on HIV and AIDS in adolescents and programs aimed at educating young people about HIV and AIDS. The chapter is divided into three parts. Part I discusses the incidence and prevalence of HIV and AIDS among adolescents, and then reviews research on adolescent risk-taking behaviors. Part II describes federal law on AIDS-related education, educational campaigns, and data on program evaluation. A summary of the chapter is presented in Part III.Less
This chapter focuses on HIV and AIDS in adolescents and programs aimed at educating young people about HIV and AIDS. The chapter is divided into three parts. Part I discusses the incidence and prevalence of HIV and AIDS among adolescents, and then reviews research on adolescent risk-taking behaviors. Part II describes federal law on AIDS-related education, educational campaigns, and data on program evaluation. A summary of the chapter is presented in Part III.
Andrew Davies and Ilora Finlay
- Published in print:
- 2005
- Published Online:
- November 2011
- ISBN:
- 9780192632432
- eISBN:
- 9780191730375
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780192632432.003.0016
- Subject:
- Palliative Care, Patient Care and End-of-Life Decision Making, Pain Management and Palliative Pharmacology
This chapter focuses on the oral problems faced by patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Oral infections can help determine the ...
More
This chapter focuses on the oral problems faced by patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Oral infections can help determine the presence of HIV infection, the development of AIDS, the progression of HIV infection or AIDS, the failure of antiretroviral therapy, and the failure of antimicrobial therapy. Before discussing the specific oral problems that are common with patients with HIV and AIDs, the present chapter provides an overview of the HIV and AIDS disease, its epidemiology, aetiology, and the clinical features of oral lesions prevalent in patients afflicted with such disease. The chapter also discusses the management procedures necessary for maintaining oral health and for preventing the progression of oral problems in HIV and AIDS patients.Less
This chapter focuses on the oral problems faced by patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Oral infections can help determine the presence of HIV infection, the development of AIDS, the progression of HIV infection or AIDS, the failure of antiretroviral therapy, and the failure of antimicrobial therapy. Before discussing the specific oral problems that are common with patients with HIV and AIDs, the present chapter provides an overview of the HIV and AIDS disease, its epidemiology, aetiology, and the clinical features of oral lesions prevalent in patients afflicted with such disease. The chapter also discusses the management procedures necessary for maintaining oral health and for preventing the progression of oral problems in HIV and AIDS patients.
Mauro Schechter and Suely Hiromi Tuboi
- Published in print:
- 2008
- Published Online:
- September 2009
- ISBN:
- 9780199225859
- eISBN:
- 9780191723834
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199225859.003.0020
- Subject:
- Public Health and Epidemiology, Public Health, Epidemiology
This chapter reviews the Projeto Praça Onze. The Projeto Praça Onze was a prospective cohort study conducted in Rio de Janeiro between 1995 and 1998 to estimate the incidence of HIV infection in ...
More
This chapter reviews the Projeto Praça Onze. The Projeto Praça Onze was a prospective cohort study conducted in Rio de Janeiro between 1995 and 1998 to estimate the incidence of HIV infection in high-risk seronegative men who have sex with men (MSM), and to determine whether this population would be suitable for vaccine and non-vaccine intervention studies.Less
This chapter reviews the Projeto Praça Onze. The Projeto Praça Onze was a prospective cohort study conducted in Rio de Janeiro between 1995 and 1998 to estimate the incidence of HIV infection in high-risk seronegative men who have sex with men (MSM), and to determine whether this population would be suitable for vaccine and non-vaccine intervention studies.
Susan C. Mapp
- Published in print:
- 2007
- Published Online:
- April 2010
- ISBN:
- 9780195313451
- eISBN:
- 9780199893423
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195313451.003.0006
- Subject:
- Social Work, Social Policy
AIDS has become a worldwide epidemic, growing far beyond initially infected populations. U.N. AIDS states that almost 40 million people are currently living with HIV/AIDS. Over half of those infected ...
More
AIDS has become a worldwide epidemic, growing far beyond initially infected populations. U.N. AIDS states that almost 40 million people are currently living with HIV/AIDS. Over half of those infected live in sub-Saharan Africa; South and Southeast Asia is the next most affected region. This chapter discusses the relationship between AIDS and poverty, the cultural impacts of AIDS, populations at highest risk, and treatment of AIDS worldwide.Less
AIDS has become a worldwide epidemic, growing far beyond initially infected populations. U.N. AIDS states that almost 40 million people are currently living with HIV/AIDS. Over half of those infected live in sub-Saharan Africa; South and Southeast Asia is the next most affected region. This chapter discusses the relationship between AIDS and poverty, the cultural impacts of AIDS, populations at highest risk, and treatment of AIDS worldwide.
Theodore J. Stein
- Published in print:
- 1998
- Published Online:
- January 2009
- ISBN:
- 9780195109429
- eISBN:
- 9780199865772
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195109429.003.0001
- Subject:
- Social Work, Health and Mental Health
This introductory chapter begins with a discussion of the federal response to the AIDS epidemic in its first ten years, with similarities drawn between the AIDS epidemic and venereal disease ...
More
This introductory chapter begins with a discussion of the federal response to the AIDS epidemic in its first ten years, with similarities drawn between the AIDS epidemic and venereal disease epidemics during the first part of the 20th century. The methodologies used by the Centers for Disease Control to compile data on the incidence and prevalence of HIV and AIDS are described. The impact of HIV on women and children are then reported.Less
This introductory chapter begins with a discussion of the federal response to the AIDS epidemic in its first ten years, with similarities drawn between the AIDS epidemic and venereal disease epidemics during the first part of the 20th century. The methodologies used by the Centers for Disease Control to compile data on the incidence and prevalence of HIV and AIDS are described. The impact of HIV on women and children are then reported.
Theodore J. Stein
- Published in print:
- 1998
- Published Online:
- January 2009
- ISBN:
- 9780195109429
- eISBN:
- 9780199865772
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195109429.003.0003
- Subject:
- Social Work, Health and Mental Health
This chapter discusses federal and state policies which provide benefits for people with HIV and AIDS. The chapter is divided into four parts. Part I discusses financial assistance available due to ...
More
This chapter discusses federal and state policies which provide benefits for people with HIV and AIDS. The chapter is divided into four parts. Part I discusses financial assistance available due to disability. Part II considers medical issues, including policies through which medical benefits are available. Part III focuses on policies that provide services such as housing, services to prevent unnecessary hospitalizations, and services for substance abusing women. A chapter summary is presented in Part IV.Less
This chapter discusses federal and state policies which provide benefits for people with HIV and AIDS. The chapter is divided into four parts. Part I discusses financial assistance available due to disability. Part II considers medical issues, including policies through which medical benefits are available. Part III focuses on policies that provide services such as housing, services to prevent unnecessary hospitalizations, and services for substance abusing women. A chapter summary is presented in Part IV.
Theodore J. Stein
- Published in print:
- 1998
- Published Online:
- January 2009
- ISBN:
- 9780195109429
- eISBN:
- 9780199865772
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195109429.003.0004
- Subject:
- Social Work, Health and Mental Health
This chapter focuses on child care assistance for women with HIV. The chapter is divided into three parts. Part I addressed the question: who is providing care in families where the mother and/or ...
More
This chapter focuses on child care assistance for women with HIV. The chapter is divided into three parts. Part I addressed the question: who is providing care in families where the mother and/or child has HIV or AIDS? Part II examines the involvement of women and/or children with HIV in the child welfare system. A summary of the chapter is presented in Part III.Less
This chapter focuses on child care assistance for women with HIV. The chapter is divided into three parts. Part I addressed the question: who is providing care in families where the mother and/or child has HIV or AIDS? Part II examines the involvement of women and/or children with HIV in the child welfare system. A summary of the chapter is presented in Part III.
John Imrie, Sarah Dougan, Kimberly Gray, Michael W Adler, Anne M Johnson, Barry G Evans, and Barry S Peters
- Published in print:
- 2007
- Published Online:
- September 2009
- ISBN:
- 9780199237401
- eISBN:
- 9780191723957
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199237401.003.0036
- Subject:
- Public Health and Epidemiology, Public Health, Epidemiology
This chapter reviews the United Kingdom's response to its HIV epidemic. Even with a relatively small HIV epidemic, which is being fuelled by ongoing transmission by people living in the UK and some ...
More
This chapter reviews the United Kingdom's response to its HIV epidemic. Even with a relatively small HIV epidemic, which is being fuelled by ongoing transmission by people living in the UK and some coming from endemic areas, and a stable socio-political and economic position, the UK's National Health Service (NHS) is experiencing some problems meeting increased costs for HIV prevention, treatment, care, and support.Less
This chapter reviews the United Kingdom's response to its HIV epidemic. Even with a relatively small HIV epidemic, which is being fuelled by ongoing transmission by people living in the UK and some coming from endemic areas, and a stable socio-political and economic position, the UK's National Health Service (NHS) is experiencing some problems meeting increased costs for HIV prevention, treatment, care, and support.
Arry Dieudonne, James A. McIntyre, Federica Fregonese, Carlo Giaquinto, and James M. Oleske
- Published in print:
- 2008
- Published Online:
- September 2009
- ISBN:
- 9780199225859
- eISBN:
- 9780191723834
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199225859.003.0005
- Subject:
- Public Health and Epidemiology, Public Health, Epidemiology
This chapter provides an overview of paediatric HIV management in the population entering adulthood after a decade of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Topics discussed include prevention ...
More
This chapter provides an overview of paediatric HIV management in the population entering adulthood after a decade of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Topics discussed include prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and the evolution of antiretroviral management.Less
This chapter provides an overview of paediatric HIV management in the population entering adulthood after a decade of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Topics discussed include prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and the evolution of antiretroviral management.
Eva Wolf and Hans Jaeger
- Published in print:
- 2008
- Published Online:
- September 2009
- ISBN:
- 9780199225859
- eISBN:
- 9780191723834
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199225859.003.0008
- Subject:
- Public Health and Epidemiology, Public Health, Epidemiology
This chapter begins with a discussion of the epidemiology of HIV in Germany. It then discusses subtypes and prevalence of drug resistance in Germany, treatment strategies, effects of HAART, and ...
More
This chapter begins with a discussion of the epidemiology of HIV in Germany. It then discusses subtypes and prevalence of drug resistance in Germany, treatment strategies, effects of HAART, and healthcare delivery.Less
This chapter begins with a discussion of the epidemiology of HIV in Germany. It then discusses subtypes and prevalence of drug resistance in Germany, treatment strategies, effects of HAART, and healthcare delivery.
Martin LaBrie
- Published in print:
- 2012
- Published Online:
- May 2012
- ISBN:
- 9780199694143
- eISBN:
- 9780191739255
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199694143.003.0110
- Subject:
- Palliative Care, Patient Care and End-of-Life Decision Making
This chapter presents a case study to illustrate the desired skills, attitudes, and knowledge required to diagnose and treat illnesses associated with HIV/AIDS. It addresses several questions such ...
More
This chapter presents a case study to illustrate the desired skills, attitudes, and knowledge required to diagnose and treat illnesses associated with HIV/AIDS. It addresses several questions such as: What is the natural history of HIV infection? How does treatment affect the progression of HIV infection? How does hepatitis C infection affect the clinical picture?Less
This chapter presents a case study to illustrate the desired skills, attitudes, and knowledge required to diagnose and treat illnesses associated with HIV/AIDS. It addresses several questions such as: What is the natural history of HIV infection? How does treatment affect the progression of HIV infection? How does hepatitis C infection affect the clinical picture?
R Priya, N Kumarasamy, I Qadeer, AK Ganesh, S Solomon, and SM Crowe
- Published in print:
- 2007
- Published Online:
- September 2009
- ISBN:
- 9780199237401
- eISBN:
- 9780191723957
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199237401.003.0020
- Subject:
- Public Health and Epidemiology, Public Health, Epidemiology
This chapter reviews India's response toits HIV epidemic. It argues that the provision of prevention and treatment services for HIV-infected people through non-government organizations (NGOs) or the ...
More
This chapter reviews India's response toits HIV epidemic. It argues that the provision of prevention and treatment services for HIV-infected people through non-government organizations (NGOs) or the private sector is not an adequate solution in the Indian context. The scale of operations required; the social, religious, economic, and geographical heterogeneity of India; and the low income of the majority of India's citizens mean that the only solution to effective prevention and treatment of HIV infection is to develop public systems linked with community support structures.Less
This chapter reviews India's response toits HIV epidemic. It argues that the provision of prevention and treatment services for HIV-infected people through non-government organizations (NGOs) or the private sector is not an adequate solution in the Indian context. The scale of operations required; the social, religious, economic, and geographical heterogeneity of India; and the low income of the majority of India's citizens mean that the only solution to effective prevention and treatment of HIV infection is to develop public systems linked with community support structures.
