Tom Kimmerer
- Published in print:
- 2015
- Published Online:
- January 2017
- ISBN:
- 9780813165660
- eISBN:
- 9780813166681
- Item type:
- book
- Publisher:
- University Press of Kentucky
- DOI:
- 10.5810/kentucky/9780813165660.001.0001
- Subject:
- Biology, Plant Sciences and Forestry
When the Bluegrass region of Kentucky was settled, early farmers found natural woodland pastures of open-grown trees shading grass and cane. The same trees that shaded the natural pastures remain ...
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When the Bluegrass region of Kentucky was settled, early farmers found natural woodland pastures of open-grown trees shading grass and cane. The same trees that shaded the natural pastures remain with us today, many of them between three hundred and five hundred years old. The horse and livestock farms that make the Bluegrass famous are shaded by these ancient trees; some woodland pastures cover hundreds of acres. There are still many old trees in urban areas, parks, and backyards, remnants of woodland pastures. Natural woodland pastures are extremely rare, found only in the Bluegrass and Nashville Basin in North America, and in several European countries. Venerable Trees is a narrative of the history of these trees from before settlement to today. The origin of the woodland pasture habitat is analyzed, with particular emphasis on the role of drought and the vast herds of bison that were here in the 1700s. Although there are still thousands of ancient trees in the Bluegrass and Nashville Basin, they are disappearing, succumbing to old age, urbanization, and poor management. The present status of the trees is described, and recommendations made to ensure that woodland pastures of ancient trees will continue to characterize the Bluegrass and Nashville Basin long into the future.Less
When the Bluegrass region of Kentucky was settled, early farmers found natural woodland pastures of open-grown trees shading grass and cane. The same trees that shaded the natural pastures remain with us today, many of them between three hundred and five hundred years old. The horse and livestock farms that make the Bluegrass famous are shaded by these ancient trees; some woodland pastures cover hundreds of acres. There are still many old trees in urban areas, parks, and backyards, remnants of woodland pastures. Natural woodland pastures are extremely rare, found only in the Bluegrass and Nashville Basin in North America, and in several European countries. Venerable Trees is a narrative of the history of these trees from before settlement to today. The origin of the woodland pasture habitat is analyzed, with particular emphasis on the role of drought and the vast herds of bison that were here in the 1700s. Although there are still thousands of ancient trees in the Bluegrass and Nashville Basin, they are disappearing, succumbing to old age, urbanization, and poor management. The present status of the trees is described, and recommendations made to ensure that woodland pastures of ancient trees will continue to characterize the Bluegrass and Nashville Basin long into the future.
Kevin L. O’Hara
- Published in print:
- 2014
- Published Online:
- October 2014
- ISBN:
- 9780198703068
- eISBN:
- 9780191788796
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198703068.003.0001
- Subject:
- Biology, Plant Sciences and Forestry
Multiaged stands are defined as having two or more age classes. They encompass traditional selection stands as well as simpler, two-aged stands that might result from a shelterwood with reserves. ...
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Multiaged stands are defined as having two or more age classes. They encompass traditional selection stands as well as simpler, two-aged stands that might result from a shelterwood with reserves. These stands offer many options for management and, collectively, represent a great range in silvicultural options. There are many terms or labels used to describe multiaged and other complex stands. These include close-to-nature forestry, ecological forestry, restoration forestry, and many others. Many of these labels were proposed as alternatives to the term even-aged system, but it is often difficult to separate what are proposed new management systems from new management philosophies. This book is an attempt to move forestry forward by synthesizing the science of multiaged silviculture and providing the foundation for a broader application of multiaged silvicultural systems.Less
Multiaged stands are defined as having two or more age classes. They encompass traditional selection stands as well as simpler, two-aged stands that might result from a shelterwood with reserves. These stands offer many options for management and, collectively, represent a great range in silvicultural options. There are many terms or labels used to describe multiaged and other complex stands. These include close-to-nature forestry, ecological forestry, restoration forestry, and many others. Many of these labels were proposed as alternatives to the term even-aged system, but it is often difficult to separate what are proposed new management systems from new management philosophies. This book is an attempt to move forestry forward by synthesizing the science of multiaged silviculture and providing the foundation for a broader application of multiaged silvicultural systems.
