Akaysha C. Tang, Matthew T. Sutherland, and Zhen Yang
- Published in print:
- 2011
- Published Online:
- September 2011
- ISBN:
- 9780195393798
- eISBN:
- 9780199897049
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195393798.003.0009
- Subject:
- Neuroscience, Behavioral Neuroscience, Development
To understand cognition and emotion in the real world, it is critical to investigate the phenomena of interest within the rich context of moment-to-moment variations in the real world, which we ...
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To understand cognition and emotion in the real world, it is critical to investigate the phenomena of interest within the rich context of moment-to-moment variations in the real world, which we assume is at least in part encoded in the high-dimensional state of the brain. Here the chapter reviews empirical evidence from a series of novel validation studies that demonstrate the technical capabilities of one blind source separation (BSS) algorithm—second-order blind identification (SOBI)—in enabling neuronscientists and clinicians to investigate human brain functions, cognition, and behavior using the electroencephalography (EEG). The chapter concludes that by shifting from an EEG-sensor-based to a neuronal-source-based characterization of brain states, one may better capture the rich context of moment-to-moment variations in the real world.Less
To understand cognition and emotion in the real world, it is critical to investigate the phenomena of interest within the rich context of moment-to-moment variations in the real world, which we assume is at least in part encoded in the high-dimensional state of the brain. Here the chapter reviews empirical evidence from a series of novel validation studies that demonstrate the technical capabilities of one blind source separation (BSS) algorithm—second-order blind identification (SOBI)—in enabling neuronscientists and clinicians to investigate human brain functions, cognition, and behavior using the electroencephalography (EEG). The chapter concludes that by shifting from an EEG-sensor-based to a neuronal-source-based characterization of brain states, one may better capture the rich context of moment-to-moment variations in the real world.