André Sapir, Philippe Aghion, Giuseppe Bertola, Martin Hellwig, Jean Pisani-Ferry, Dariusz Rosati, José Viñals, Helen Wallace, Marco Buti, Mario Nava, and Peter M. Smith
- Published in print:
- 2004
- Published Online:
- July 2005
- ISBN:
- 9780199271481
- eISBN:
- 9780191602573
- Item type:
- book
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/0199271488.001.0001
- Subject:
- Economics and Finance, Economic Systems
This book presents the report on the European economic system, which was submitted to the President of the European Commission in July 2003. The report is divided into three parts. The first contains ...
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This book presents the report on the European economic system, which was submitted to the President of the European Commission in July 2003. The report is divided into three parts. The first contains an assessment of the economic performance in terms of growth, stability, and cohesion. The second explores the challenges facing the European Union. The third presents a series of policy recommendations for the future.Less
This book presents the report on the European economic system, which was submitted to the President of the European Commission in July 2003. The report is divided into three parts. The first contains an assessment of the economic performance in terms of growth, stability, and cohesion. The second explores the challenges facing the European Union. The third presents a series of policy recommendations for the future.
André Sapir, Philippe Aghion, Giuseppe Bertola, Martin Hellwig, Jean Pisani-Ferry, Dariusz Rosati, José Viñals, Helen Wallace, Marco Buti, Mario Nava, and Peter M. Smith
- Published in print:
- 2004
- Published Online:
- July 2005
- ISBN:
- 9780199271481
- eISBN:
- 9780191602573
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- DOI:
- 10.1093/0199271488.003.0001
- Subject:
- Economics and Finance, Economic Systems
This chapter begins with a brief description of the three facets of the European economic system: the single market and complementary microeconomic policies, macroeconomic policies in the monetary ...
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This chapter begins with a brief description of the three facets of the European economic system: the single market and complementary microeconomic policies, macroeconomic policies in the monetary union, and the EU budget. An overview of the chapters included in this volume is then presented. These cover European Union policies, growth, stability, cohesion, economic trade-offs, economic governance, sustainability, enlargement, and policy recommendations.Less
This chapter begins with a brief description of the three facets of the European economic system: the single market and complementary microeconomic policies, macroeconomic policies in the monetary union, and the EU budget. An overview of the chapters included in this volume is then presented. These cover European Union policies, growth, stability, cohesion, economic trade-offs, economic governance, sustainability, enlargement, and policy recommendations.
Ivan T. Berend
- Published in print:
- 2003
- Published Online:
- March 2012
- ISBN:
- 9780520232990
- eISBN:
- 9780520932098
- Item type:
- chapter
- Publisher:
- University of California Press
- DOI:
- 10.1525/california/9780520232990.003.0005
- Subject:
- History, European Modern History
This chapter addresses the economic modernization of Central and Eastern Europe. Central and Eastern Europe became a part of a “globalized” European economic system. Free trade, an internationalized ...
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This chapter addresses the economic modernization of Central and Eastern Europe. Central and Eastern Europe became a part of a “globalized” European economic system. Free trade, an internationalized monetary system, and internationalized economic connections became dominant in the period when modernization of Central and Eastern Europe actually began in the 1860s. Foreign capital played a decisive role in building a modern infrastructure and banking system and major elements of economic modernization. Agricultural modernization encouraged important export sectors, mostly a cereal monoculture. Impressive increases in agricultural and raw materials exports generated higher imports, growth rates, and incomes but had little effect on the transformation and structural changes of the Balkan economies. Economic modernization experienced significant successes in Central and Eastern Europe.Less
This chapter addresses the economic modernization of Central and Eastern Europe. Central and Eastern Europe became a part of a “globalized” European economic system. Free trade, an internationalized monetary system, and internationalized economic connections became dominant in the period when modernization of Central and Eastern Europe actually began in the 1860s. Foreign capital played a decisive role in building a modern infrastructure and banking system and major elements of economic modernization. Agricultural modernization encouraged important export sectors, mostly a cereal monoculture. Impressive increases in agricultural and raw materials exports generated higher imports, growth rates, and incomes but had little effect on the transformation and structural changes of the Balkan economies. Economic modernization experienced significant successes in Central and Eastern Europe.